CURRENT STATE OF DYNAMIC VEHICLE ROUTING PROBLEMS SOLVED BY ANT COLONY OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM

Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem is a more complex version of Vehicle Routing Problem, closer to the present, real-world problems.Heuristic methods are used to Goal Bag solve the problem as Vehicle Routing Problem is NP-hard.Among many different solution methods, the Ant Colony Optimization algorithm is proven to be the efficient solution when deali

Tej is an Ethiopian traditional alcoholic beverage with significant social and economic importance.Due to the spontaneous fermentation process of Tej, several issues such as safety, quality, and physicochemical properties of the final products is rquired to be assessed.Thus, this study was aimed to assess the microbial quality, physicochemical, and